AI, Inequality, and Growth

Investigate how artificial intelligence and automation impact different sectors, driving productivity gains in some while widening gaps in others. Identify mechanisms (skill-biased demand, capital intensity, outsourcing, and task displacement), evaluate potential policy responses (education and retraining, wage supports, progressive taxation, and universal safety nets), and discuss how a country can design an inclusive AI strategy that maximizes benefits while mitigating risk. Include a framework for monitoring sectoral shifts and inequality over time.