Design Resilient Trade Policy

Analyze how governments can respond when trade, technology, and security interests collide. Use the lens of export controls, sanctions, entity blacklists, and industrial policy to explain: when these tools are effective, when they backfire, and how firms should adapt their supply chains, market access, and compliance strategies. Include historical parallels, trade-offs between deterrence and retaliation, and practical recommendations for businesses operating across geopolitically sensitive markets.