Building Trust in Institutions

Analyze how corruption spreads through public procurement, infrastructure projects, and political networks, and why scandals often persist even after arrests or trials. Identify the institutional safeguards that reduce risk: transparency rules, independent oversight, audit trails, open contracting, whistleblower protection, and conflict-of-interest controls. Then design a practical anti-corruption strategy for large public works that protects legitimacy without freezing investment or slowing delivery.